lesson 196 · grammar + 6 cards
the many jobs of se · povratnost II
reflexive, reciprocal, impersonal
The little word 'se' does far more than 'self' — each other, one/people, a change of state, and verbs that can't exist without it. About six minutes.
00
warm-up
· ogrevanje — the 10-second versioneach other · one/people · it opens
01
grammar
· learn the rule🪞
the many jobs of se
· povratnost IIeach other · one/people · it opens
se has several jobs. Reciprocal (each other): poznata se. Impersonal (one/people): tukaj se ne kadi. Change of state: vrata se odprejo (the door opens). And some verbs only exist with se: smejati se (laugh), bati se (fear), zgoditi se (happen).
Poznata se.They know each other.reciprocal
Tukaj se ne kadi.One doesn't smoke here.impersonal
Vrata se odprejo.The door opens.change of state
02
practice
· what is se doing?0 ✓👬Brata ___ dobro poznata. 💡 se
The brothers know each other well.
✓ se — reciprocal se
🚭Tukaj ___ ne kadi. 💡 se
One doesn't smoke here.
✓ se — impersonal se
❓Kaj se je ___? 💡 zgodilo
What happened?
✓ zgodilo — zgoditi se = to happen
😄Otrok se ___. 💡 smeji
The child is laughing.
✓ smeji — smejati se = to laugh
🌑Bojim ___ teme. 💡 se
I'm afraid of the dark.
✓ se — bati se — only exists with se
🚪Vrata ___ sama odprejo. 💡 se
The door opens by itself.
✓ se — se = change of state
03
quick practice
· fast recall0 ✓fast recall — tap the match.
👬(each other) → ? 💡 se
✓ se — reciprocal se
🚭(impersonal) → ? 💡 se
✓ se — impersonal se
❓happened → ? 💡 zgodilo
✓ zgodilo — zgoditi se = to happen
😄laughs → ? 💡 smeji
✓ smeji — smejati se = to laugh
🌑(reflexive) → ? 💡 se
✓ se — bati se — only exists with se
🚪(itself) → ? 💡 se
✓ se — se = change of state
🖼️
picture words
· see it, type it in Slovenetype the Slovene word for each picture — accents optional
👬
(each other)
🚭
(impersonal)
😄
laughs
🌑
(reflexive)
🚪
(itself)
🎴
memory match
· pair Slovene with English0 pairstap two cards to find a matching pair — clear the board
04
cards
· drill the wordstap a card to flip · 6 cards
👬
se
seh
(each other)
🚭
se
seh
(impersonal)
❓
zgodilo
ZGOH-dee-loh
happened
😄
smeji
SMEH-yee
laughs
🌑
se
seh
(reflexive)
🚪
se
seh
(itself)
lesson complete! 🎉
0 / 0
correct
slovenian-kb · lesson generated by 10_build_lesson.py