lesson 16 · grammar + 6 cards
must, can, want · modalni glagoli
the modal verbs + the infinitive
Modal verbs let you say what you must, can, or want to do — and they pair with the plain dictionary form of the next verb. A handful of them unlock whole sentences. Slot each into place, then drill. About six minutes.
00
warm-up
· ogrevanje — the 10-second versionmodal + the infinitive (dictionary form)
01
grammar
· learn the rule💪
must, can, want
· modalni glagolimodal + the infinitive (dictionary form)
Modal verbs are followed by the infinitive — the dictionary form: moram iti (I must go). The big ones: morati (must — moram, moraš…), lahko (can / may — an invariable little word), hoteti (want — hočem), želeti (would like — želim). 'I can't' is ne morem. Master these and you can express need, ability, and desire.
Moram iti.I must go.morati + infinitive
Lahko vstopite.You may come in.lahko = can / may
Hočem spati.I want to sleep.hoteti = want
02
practice
· pick the modal0 ✓❗___ iti domov. 💡 moram
I must go home.
✓ moram — moram = I must
⏳___ počakati. 💡 moraš
You must wait.
✓ moraš — moraš = you must
🆗___ vstopite. 💡 lahko
You may come in.
✓ lahko — lahko = can / may
🙋___ jesti. 💡 hočem
I want to eat.
✓ hočem — hočem = I want
☕___ kavo, prosim. 💡 želim
I would like a coffee, please.
✓ želim — želim = I would like (politer than hočem)
🚫___ priti danes. 💡 ne morem
I can't come today.
✓ ne morem — ne morem = I can't
03
quick practice
· fast recall0 ✓fast recall — tap the match.
❗I must → ? 💡 moram
✓ moram — moram = I must
⏳you must → ? 💡 moraš
✓ moraš — moraš = you must
🆗can / may → ? 💡 lahko
✓ lahko — lahko = can / may
🙋I want → ? 💡 hočem
✓ hočem — hočem = I want
☕I would like → ? 💡 želim
✓ želim — želim = I would like (politer than hočem)
🚫I can't → ? 💡 ne morem
✓ ne morem — ne morem = I can't
🖼️
picture words
· see it, type it in Slovenetype the Slovene word for each picture — accents optional
❗
I must
⏳
you must
🆗
can / may
🙋
I want
☕
I would like
🚫
I can't
🎴
memory match
· pair Slovene with English0 pairstap two cards to find a matching pair — clear the board
04
cards
· drill the wordstap a card to flip · 6 cards
❗
moram
MOH-rahm
I must
⏳
moraš
MOH-rahsh
you must
🆗
lahko
LAH-koh
can / may
🙋
hočem
HOH-chem
I want
☕
želim
ZHEH-leem
I would like
🚫
ne morem
neh MOH-rem
I can't
lesson complete! 🎉
0 / 0
correct
slovenian-kb · lesson generated by 10_build_lesson.py