lesson 02 · grammar + 7 cards
the 'of' case · rodilnik
7 home words + the genitive
A new case and a fresh set of words for the home. Learn the rule, practise it, then drill the words. About six minutes.
00
warm-up
· ogrevanje — the 10-second versionno, without, and 'of'
01
grammar
· learn the rule🚫
the 'of' case
· rodilnikno, without, and 'of'
The genitive (rodilnik) turns up everywhere: after a negative (nimam, ni — I don't have, there isn't), after brez (without), in quantities (kozarec vode = a glass of water), and wherever English says of. The endings: feminine -a → -e (hiša → hiše), masculine + -a (ključ → ključa), neuter + -a (okno → okna).
Nimam ključa.I don't have a key.masculine + -a
kozarec vodea glass of waterfeminine -a → -e
soba brez oknaa room without a windowneuter + -a
02
practice
· put it in the rodilnik0 ✓🏠Brez ___ smo ostali. (hiša) 💡 hiše
We were left without a house.
✓ hiše — feminine -a → -e
🛋️Brez ___ ne morem spati. (soba) 💡 sobe
Without a room I cannot sleep.
✓ sobe — feminine -a → -e
🍳Stanovanje je brez ___. (kuhinja) 💡 kuhinje
The flat is without a kitchen.
✓ kuhinje — feminine -a → -e
🪑Pod ___ ni ničesar. (miza) 💡 mize
There is nothing under the table.
✓ mize — feminine -a → -e
🪑Nimam ___. (stol) 💡 stola
I don't have chair.
✓ stola — masculine + -a
🪟Soba je brez ___. (okno) 💡 okna
The room is without a window.
✓ okna — neuter + -a
🔑Ni več ___. (ključ) 💡 ključa
no more key.
✓ ključa — masculine + -a
03
quick practice
· fast recall0 ✓fast recall — tap the match.
🏠hiša → rodilnik? 💡 hiše
✓ hiše — feminine -a → -e
🛋️soba → rodilnik? 💡 sobe
✓ sobe — feminine -a → -e
🍳kuhinja → rodilnik? 💡 kuhinje
✓ kuhinje — feminine -a → -e
🪑miza → rodilnik? 💡 mize
✓ mize — feminine -a → -e
🪑stol → rodilnik? 💡 stola
✓ stola — masculine + -a
🪟okno → rodilnik? 💡 okna
✓ okna — neuter + -a
🔑ključ → rodilnik? 💡 ključa
✓ ključa — masculine + -a
🖼️
picture words
· see it, type it in Slovenetype the Slovene word for each picture — accents optional
🏠
house
🛋️
room
🍳
kitchen
🪑
table
🪑
chair
🪟
window
🗂️
sort by gender
· tap a word, then its column0 ✓is each noun moški, ženski or srednji? tap the word, then the right column
moški · m
ženski · f
srednji · n
04
cards
· drill the wordstap a card to flip · 7 cards
🏠
hiša
HEE-shah
house
🧠 he-shakes — HE SHAKES the whole HOUSE when he slams the door — hee-sha, a quaking house.
rodilnik: hiše
🛋️
soba
SOH-bah
room
🧠 sober — You sit SOBER alone in your ROOM while the party rages outside.
rodilnik: sobe
🍳
kuhinja
koo-HEE-nyah
kitchen
🧠 cooking — COOKING in the KITCHEN — kuh-inja sounds like cook-in-ya, straight to the source.
rodilnik: kuhinje
🪑
miza
MEE-zah
table
🧠 mesa — A MESA (flat-top mountain) becomes the world's largest TABLE — miza, flat land to eat on.
rodilnik: mize
🪑
stol
stohl
chair
🧠 stole — Someone STOLE your favourite CHAIR — 'where's my stol?' you shout. Stole the stol.
rodilnik: stola
🪟
okno
OHK-noh
window
🧠 OK, know — 'OK, I KNOW — it's the WINDOW,' you sigh, pointing to the obvious broken pane. Ok-no, okno.
rodilnik: okna
🔑
ključ
klyooch
key
🧠 clutch — You CLUTCH the KEY tightly in your fist so you don't lose it — klyooch, clutch.
rodilnik: ključa
lesson complete! 🎉
0 / 0
correct
slovenian-kb · lesson generated by 10_build_lesson.py