lesson 32 · grammar + 8 cards
first, second, third · vrstilni števniki
ordinal numbers
Floors, dates, places in a queue — ordinals put things in order. They behave like adjectives, so they agree with their noun, but the words themselves are quick to learn. Match each one, then drill. About five minutes.
00
warm-up
· ogrevanje — the 10-second versionthe counting words become adjectives
01
grammar
· learn the rule🥇
first, second, third
· vrstilni števnikithe counting words become adjectives
Ordinals (first, second, third…) are adjectives, so they agree with their noun: prvi dan (m), prva soba (f), prvo okno (n). Most are clearly built from the cardinal numbers — pet → peti, šest → šesti — but the first few are special: prvi (1st), drugi (2nd), tretji (3rd). Dates use them too: prvi januar (the first of January).
prvi danthe first dayprvi = 1st
drugi tedenthe second weekdrugi = 2nd
tretji mesecthe third monthtretji = 3rd
02
practice
· name the ordinal0 ✓🥇1. → 💡 prvi
first
✓ prvi — 1st = prvi
🥈2. → 💡 drugi
second
✓ drugi — 2nd = drugi
🥉3. → 💡 tretji
third
✓ tretji — 3rd = tretji
4️⃣4. → 💡 četrti
fourth
✓ četrti — 4th = četrti
5️⃣5. → 💡 peti
fifth
✓ peti — 5th = peti (from pet)
6️⃣6. → 💡 šesti
sixth
✓ šesti — 6th = šesti
7️⃣7. → 💡 sedmi
seventh
✓ sedmi — 7th = sedmi
🔟10. → 💡 deseti
tenth
✓ deseti — 10th = deseti
03
quick practice
· fast recall0 ✓fast recall — tap the match.
🥇first → ? 💡 prvi
✓ prvi — 1st = prvi
🥈second → ? 💡 drugi
✓ drugi — 2nd = drugi
🥉third → ? 💡 tretji
✓ tretji — 3rd = tretji
4️⃣fourth → ? 💡 četrti
✓ četrti — 4th = četrti
5️⃣fifth → ? 💡 peti
✓ peti — 5th = peti (from pet)
6️⃣sixth → ? 💡 šesti
✓ šesti — 6th = šesti
7️⃣seventh → ? 💡 sedmi
✓ sedmi — 7th = sedmi
🔟tenth → ? 💡 deseti
✓ deseti — 10th = deseti
🖼️
picture words
· see it, type it in Slovenetype the Slovene word for each picture — accents optional
🥇
first
🥈
second
🥉
third
4️⃣
fourth
5️⃣
fifth
6️⃣
sixth
🎴
memory match
· pair Slovene with English0 pairstap two cards to find a matching pair — clear the board
04
cards
· drill the wordstap a card to flip · 8 cards
🥇
prvi
PER-vee
first
🥈
drugi
DROO-gee
second
🥉
tretji
TREH-tyee
third
4️⃣
četrti
CHET-er-tee
fourth
5️⃣
peti
PEH-tee
fifth
6️⃣
šesti
SHEH-stee
sixth
7️⃣
sedmi
SED-mee
seventh
🔟
deseti
deh-SEH-tee
tenth
lesson complete! 🎉
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slovenian-kb · lesson generated by 10_build_lesson.py