lesson 14 · grammar + 6 cards
saying no · nikalnica
negation — ne and its family
To disagree, refuse, or say you don't have something, you need negation. Slovene mostly just puts ne in front of the verb — but a few verbs fuse with it (nisem, nimam). Slot each negative into place, then drill. About six minutes.
00
warm-up
· ogrevanje — the 10-second versionne before the verb — but biti and imeti fuse
01
grammar
· learn the rule🚫
saying no
· nikalnicane before the verb — but biti and imeti fuse
Most negation is simple: put ne before the verb — ne govorim (I don't speak). But two everyday verbs fuse with it: biti → nisem (I am not), imeti → nimam (I don't have), and 'there isn't' is ni. Unlike English, Slovene happily stacks negatives: nikoli ne jem (lit. 'never not eat') = I never eat. Useful negatives: nič (nothing), nikoli (never).
ne govorimI don't speakne + verb
nisem domaI'm not homebiti fuses → nisem
nimam časaI have no timeimeti fuses → nimam
02
practice
· make it negative0 ✓❌Jaz ___ govorim slovensko. 💡 ne
I don't speak Slovenian.
✓ ne — ne + verb = simple negation
🙅___ doma. 💡 nisem
I'm not home.
✓ nisem — biti → nisem (I am not)
🪙___ denarja. 💡 nimam
I have no money.
✓ nimam — imeti → nimam (I don't have)
🕳️Tukaj ___ nikogar. 💡 ni
There's no one here.
✓ ni — ni = there isn't / isn't
0️⃣Ne vidim ___. 💡 nič
I see nothing.
✓ nič — nič = nothing
🔁___ ne jem mesa. 💡 nikoli
I never eat meat.
✓ nikoli — nikoli = never (note the double negative)
03
quick practice
· fast recall0 ✓fast recall — tap the match.
❌not / no → ? 💡 ne
✓ ne — ne + verb = simple negation
🙅I am not → ? 💡 nisem
✓ nisem — biti → nisem (I am not)
🪙I don't have → ? 💡 nimam
✓ nimam — imeti → nimam (I don't have)
🕳️isn't / there isn't → ? 💡 ni
✓ ni — ni = there isn't / isn't
0️⃣nothing → ? 💡 nič
✓ nič — nič = nothing
🔁never → ? 💡 nikoli
✓ nikoli — nikoli = never (note the double negative)
🖼️
picture words
· see it, type it in Slovenetype the Slovene word for each picture — accents optional
❌
not / no
🙅
I am not
🪙
I don't have
🕳️
isn't / there isn't
0️⃣
nothing
🔁
never
🎴
memory match
· pair Slovene with English0 pairstap two cards to find a matching pair — clear the board
04
cards
· drill the wordstap a card to flip · 6 cards
❌
ne
neh
not / no
🙅
nisem
NEE-sem
I am not
🪙
nimam
NEE-mahm
I don't have
🕳️
ni
nee
isn't / there isn't
0️⃣
nič
neech
nothing
🔁
nikoli
nee-KOH-lee
never
lesson complete! 🎉
0 / 0
correct
slovenian-kb · lesson generated by 10_build_lesson.py